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Payroll Jobs Down in Twelve Metro Areas as Impact of COVID-19 Begins
SPRINGFIELD -The number of nonfarm jobs decreased over-the-year in March in twelve Illinois metropolitan areas according to preliminary data released today by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) and the Illinois Department of Employment Security (IDES). Data also shows the unemployment rate temporarily decreased over the year due to the shrinking of the labor force as businesses began to close and workers transitioned due to COVID-19. The unemployment rate and labor force fell in thirteen metropolitan areas.
"From day one, this administration has pursued policies that support our working families and help lift up every Illinoisan," said Deputy Governor Dan Hynes. "Keeping our communities safe during the COVID-19 outbreak remains a top priority and we will continue to champion worker protections, expand access to our benefits systems, and support small businesses navigating this challenging time."
Data shows the number of nonfarm jobs decreased in twelve Illinois metropolitan areas and increased in two. Total nonfarm jobs were down in Rockford (-4.0%, -6,000), Peoria (-2.5%, -4,300), and Lake-Kenosha (-1.7%, -7,200). Jobs were also down in Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights (-0.2%, -8,800). Illinois businesses added jobs in Kankakee (+2.0%, +900) and Champaign-Urbana (+1.3%, +1,500). The industry sectors recording job growth in the majority of metro areas included Education and Health Services (10 of 14).
Not seasonally adjusted data compares March 2020 with March 2019. The not seasonally adjusted Illinois rate was 4.4 percent in March 2020 and stood at 12.2 percent at its peak in this economic cycle in January 2010. Nationally, the not seasonally adjusted unemployment rate was 4.5 percent in March 2020 and 10.6 percent in January 2010, at its peak. The unemployment rate identifies those individuals who are out of work and seeking employment.
Not Seasonally Adjusted Unemployment Rates
Metropolitan Area | March 2020* | March 2019** | Over-the-Year Change |
Bloomington | 2.8% | 4.4% | -1.6 |
Carbondale-Marion | 3.2% | 4.6% | -1.4 |
Champaign-Urbana | 2.6% | 4.3% | -1.7 |
Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights | 5.0% | 3.9% | 1.1 |
Danville | 3.8% | 5.7% | -1.9 |
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL | 4.2% | 4.8% | -0.6 |
Decatur | 4.4% | 5.8% | -1.4 |
Elgin | 3.8% | 5.5% | -1.7 |
Kankakee | 4.2% | 6.0% | -1.8 |
Lake-Kenosha, IL-WI | 3.7% | 5.2% | -1.5 |
Peoria | 3.9% | 5.5% | -1.6 |
Rockford | 4.6% | 6.0% | -1.4 |
Springfield | 3.1% | 4.7% | -1.6 |
St. Louis (IL-Section) | 3.0% | 4.6% | -1.6 |
Illinois Statewide | 4.4% | 4.4% | 0.0 |
* Preliminary I ** Revised |
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Total Nonfarm Jobs (Not Seasonally Adjusted) - March 2020
Metropolitan Area | March | March | Over-the-Year |
| 2020* | 2019** | Change |
Bloomington MSA | 91,700 | 92,200 | -500 |
Carbondale-Marion MSA | 57,700 | 58,600 | -900 |
Champaign-Urbana MSA | 116,600 | 115,100 | 1,500 |
Chicago-Naperville-Arlington Heights Metro Division | 3,733,500 | 3,742,300 | -8,800 |
Danville MSA | 26,800 | 27,200 | -400 |
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island MSA | 184,200 | 185,000 | -800 |
Decatur MSA | 49,400 | 50,200 | -800 |
Elgin Metro Division | 256,800 | 258,400 | -1,600 |
Kankakee MSA | 46,100 | 45,200 | 900 |
Lake-County-Kenosha County Metro Division | 406,500 | 413,700 | -7,200 |
Peoria MSA | 165,000 | 169,300 | -4,300 |
Rockford MSA | 144,200 | 150,200 | -6,000 |
Springfield MSA | 108,100 | 109,400 | -1,300 |
Illinois Section of St. Louis MSA | 237,900 | 238,600 | -700 |
Illinois Statewide | 6,008,900 | 6,048,700 | -39,800 |
*Preliminary | **Revised |
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Not Seasonally Adjusted Unemployment Rates
(percent) for Local Counties and Areas
Labor Market Area | Mar 2020 | Mar 2019 | Over the Year Change | |
Matoon-Charleston Area |
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Clark County | 3.8 % | 5.6 % | -1.8 | |
Coles County | 2.8 % | 4.5 % | -1.7 | |
Cumberland County | 2.7 % | 4.2 % | -1.5 | |
Douglas County | 2.5 % | 4.0 % | -1.5 | |
Edgar County | 3.2 % | 5.0 % | -1.8 | |
Moultrie County | 2.3 % | 3.6 % | -1.3 | |
Shelby County | 3.0 % | 4.6 % | -1.6 | |
Effingham Area |
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Clay County | 4.0 % | 5.1 % | -1.1 | |
Crawford County | 3.4 % | 4.3 % | -0.9 | |
Effingham County | 2.5 % | 4.0 % | -1.5 | |
Fayette County | 3.6 % | 5.3 % | -1.7 | |
Jasper County | 3.2 % | 4.8 % | -1.6 | |
Centralia - Mt. Vernon Area |
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Clinton County | 2.4 % | 3.7 % | -1.3 | |
Hamilton County | 3.1 % | 4.9 % | -1.8 | |
Jefferson County | 3.3 % | 5.0 % | -1.7 | |
Marion County | 3.4 % | 4.6 % | -1.2 | |
Washington County | 1.8 % | 2.8 % | -1.0 | |
Wayne County | 3.6 % | 5.6 % | -2.0 | |
Other Areas |
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LWIA 21 | 3.5 % | 5.1 % | -1.6 | |
LWIA 23 | 3.1 % | 4.6 % | -1.5 | |
LWIA 24 | 2.9 % | 4.5 % | -1.6 | |
LWIA 25 | 3.4 % | 5.1 % | -1.7 | |
LWIA 26 | 4.1 % | 5.9 % | -1.8 | |
Southeastern EDR | 3.1 % | 4.6 % | -1.5 |
South Central Illinois Highlights
Mattoon - Charleston Area
March non-farm employment decreased by (-675) since March 2020.
Employment gains were posted in Financial Activities (+175), Construction (+175), Information (+150), Government (+50) and Natural Resources and Mining (+25).
Employment decreased in Manufacturing (-600), Educational and Health Services (-175), Trade, Transportation and Utilities (-150), Leisure and Hospitality (-125) Professional and Business Services (-125), and Other Services (-50).
Effingham Area
Non-farm employment decreased by +225 compared to last year.
Employment gains were posted in Trade, Transportation and Utilities (+75), Construction (+50), Leisure and Hospitality (+50), Other Services (+50), and Natural Resources and Mining (+25).
Payrolls decreased were reported in Professional and Business Services (-175), Manufacturing (-150), Educational and Health Services (-50), Government (-50), and Financial Activities (-25) while Information remained unchanged.
Centralia - Mt. Vernon Area
Non-farm employment decreased by (-800) since last March.
Employment gains were posted in Government (+125), Other Services (+75) and Professional and Business Services (+25).
Employment decreased in Trade, Transportation and Utilities (-375), Leisure and Hospitality (-225), Educational and Health Services (-150), Construction (-100), Information (-75), Manufacturing (-50), Financial Activities (-50), and Natural Resources and Mining (-25).
Note: Monthly 2019 unemployment rates and total nonfarm jobs for Illinois metro areas were revised in February and March 2020, as required by the U.S. BLS. Comments and tables distributed for prior metro area news releases should be discarded as any records or historical analysis previously cited may no longer be valid.
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